If the air distribution is in the attic space then consider insulating the rafters to move the distribution into the conditioned space.
How to insulate around air ducts in floor joists.
In older homes where the spacing of the floor joists varies you may need to cut the insulation to width as well.
If the fiberglass insulation gets wet or very damp it will begin to collapse get heavy and fall from the floor joists rendering it useless to trap air and be an insulator.
Fiberglass insulation and expanding foam seal the open top of hollow concrete blocks.
Use foam sealant such as great stuff to seal the joints.
Cut slits in the insulation so you can run it on either.
1a attic access door.
Fill the ends of joist bays with rectangles cut from rigid board insulation.
Enjoy better floor to floor climate control in your home by installing ceiling insulation.
Whenever possible run the insulation between the obstructions and the subfloor.
If there s room for a 3 5 batt with a paper facer to snug up to the duct fiber side to the duct paper downward toward the ceiling gypsum that s good enough foil tape works well if the ducts are shiny and clean but for older dirtier ducts duct mastic is more reliable.
To install sleeves you must either disassemble the ductwork and slide it on before reassembling the ducts or as many homeowners find themselves doing slit it and wrap it around like the blanket style material.
Water heater and water pipes.
In unfinished attic spaces insulate between and over the floor joists to seal off living spaces below.
Install the insulation with the vapor barrier facing up toward the heated living area of the house.
Place rigid roam against the rim joists then caulk along the insulation.
Fiberglass insulation works as an insulator because it traps air in the fibers of the insulation and slows the collision of warm and cold air.
To insulate the exterior you have a choice between sleeve style insulation and blanket wraps which literally wrap around the ductwork.
If the crawl space is ventilated which is ideal because it aids in the elimination of moisture then fiberglass insulation can be easily installed under the subfloor between the floor joists.
Wrapping hot water pipes in tubular insulation will also help reduce loss in water heat.
It is important to secure insulation and cover it with a vapor barrier in order to prevent moisture and the mold that often follows close behind.
Airtight insulation reduces heat loss through the rim joist band joist.
Use caulk or foam sealant to seal the joint between the top.